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Jilly Cooper

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Jilly Cooper

Cooper in 1974 (by Allan Warren)
Cooper in 1974
(by Allan Warren)
BornJill Sallitt[1]
(1937-02-21) 21 February 1937 (age 87)
Hornchurch, Essex, England
OccupationAuthor
PeriodModern-day
GenreErotic, romance
Notable worksRutshire Chronicles
Spouse
(m. 1961; died 2013)
[2]
Children2
Website
www.jillycooper.co.uk

Dame Jilly Cooper, DBE (born Jill Sallitt; 21 February 1937) is an English author. She began her career as a journalist and wrote numerous works of non-fiction before writing several romance novels, the first of which appeared in 1975. Cooper is most famous for writing the Rutshire Chronicles.

Early life

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Jill Sallitt was born in Hornchurch, Essex, England on 21 February 1937,[1] to Mary Elaine (née Whincup) and Brigadier W. B. Sallitt, OBE.[3] She grew up in Ilkley and Surrey, and was educated at the Moorfield School in Ilkley and the Godolphin School in Salisbury.[3]

Journalism and non-fiction

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After unsuccessfully trying to begin a career in the British national press, Cooper became a junior reporter for The Middlesex Independent, based in Brentford. She worked for the paper from 1957 to 1959. Subsequently, she worked as an account executive, copywriter, publisher's reader and receptionist. Her break came with a chance meeting at a dinner party. The editor of The Sunday Times Magazine, Godfrey Smith, asked her to write a feature about her experiences.[4] This led to a column in which Cooper wrote about marriage, sex and housework. That column ran from 1969 to 1982, when she moved to The Mail on Sunday, where she worked for another five years.

Cooper's first column led to the publication of her first book, How to Stay Married, in 1969, and which was quickly followed by a guide to working life, How to Survive from Nine to Five, in 1970. Some of her journalism was collected into a single volume, Jolly Super, in 1971. The theme of class dominates much of her writing and her non-fiction (including Class itself), which is written from an explicitly upper-middle-class British perspective, with emphasis on the relationships between men and women, and matters of social class in contemporary Britain.

Fiction

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As with her non-fiction works, Cooper draws heavily on her own point of view and experiences. For example, her own house is the model for Rupert Campbell-Black's. Both houses are very old, although his is larger;[5] her house overlooks a valley called Toadsmoor, while his overlooks a valley called the Frogsmore. She also draws on her love of animals:[6] dogs and horses feature heavily in her books. Woods, hills, fields, pastures and rivers feature frequently.

Emily

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In 1975, Cooper published her first work of romantic fiction, Emily. It was based on a short story she wrote for a teenage magazine, as were the subsequent romances, all titled with female names: Bella, Imogen, Prudence, Harriet and Octavia. In October 1993, seven years after Private Eye had pointed out the similarities, Cooper admitted that sections of Emily and Bella were plagiarised from The Dud Avocado by Elaine Dundy, but said that it was not deliberate.[7]

Octavia

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Octavia is one of Cooper's "name" books, which each bear a female character's name, and has been made into a television movie. It is set in Britain during the 1970s.[8] The broadcast ITV adaptation was produced with a screenplay which was written by Jonathan Harvey.[9]

One character was modelled on George Humphreys, a Welshman with whom Cooper had an affair in the late 1950s.[10]

The Times noted that Cooper avoids the traditional romantic convention in which the heroine remains a virgin until the last page. Elizabeth Grey found the jokes annoying but still funny, and confessed to falling in love with the character of Octavia.[11]

Riders and the Rutshire Chronicles

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Cooper's best-known works are her Rutshire novels. The first was Riders (1985), an international bestseller, and the first volume of Rutshire Chronicles. The first version of Riders was written by 1970, but shortly after Cooper had finished it, she took it with her into the West End of London and left the manuscript on a bus. The London Evening Standard put out an appeal, but it was never found. She was, she says, "devastated", and it took her more than a decade to start it again.[12]

Riders and the following books feature intricate plots, multiple story lines and a large number of characters. The books are linked by recurring characters and sometimes overlap each other. The stories heavily feature sexual infidelity and general betrayal, melodramatic misunderstandings and emotions, money worries and domestic upheavals.[13]

Each book of the Rutshire Chronicles is set in a glamorous and wealthy milieu, such as show jumping[14] or classical music. These aspects are contrasted with details of the characters' domestic lives, which are often far from glamorous.

Pandora

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Her novel Pandora is not one of the Rutshire Chronicles, but does feature a few characters from the series, and is very similar in style and content. Wicked! follows the same approach, including characters from previous novels and introducing new characters who are relatives, friends or rivals of existing characters. It is set in the fictional county of Larkshire, which borders her other fictional county, Rutshire.

Jump!

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Her novel Jump! was released in 2010.[15] It features characters from the Rutshire Chronicles in the world of National Hunt steeplechase racing, and tells the transformation of a mutilated horse (Mrs Wilkinson) into a successful racehorse.[15] After publication, it was revealed that Cooper had named a goat in the book (Chisolm) in order to hit back at the critic Anne Chisholm.[16]

Children's books

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Cooper also wrote a series of children's books featuring the heroine Little Mabel.[17]

Personal life

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In 1961, she married Leo Cooper, a publisher of military history books.[2] The couple had known each other since 1951 (when Jilly Sallitt was about fourteen), although they did not marry until she was 24 and he was 27. The couple was unable to have children naturally, so adopted two children.[18] They have five grandchildren.[19] The Coopers' marriage was greatly disrupted in 1990 when publisher Sarah Johnson revealed she and Leo had had an affair for several years, though Jilly and Leo eventually reunited.[20][21] In 1982 the couple left Putney, southwest London, for The Chantry, an old manor house in Gloucestershire.[2]

Jilly Cooper was a passenger in one of the derailed carriages in the Ladbroke Grove rail crash of 1999, in which 31 people died,[18] and crawled through a window to escape. She later spoke of feeling that her "number was up" and of being absurdly concerned, due to shock, about a manuscript she had been carrying.

Leo Cooper was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in 2002. He died on 29 November 2013, at the age of 79.[2] In 2010, Cooper suffered a minor stroke.[22]

Cooper has stated that she is a football fan, and supported Leeds United when she lived in Yorkshire.[23] She is also a supporter of the Conservative Party.[24] Cooper was also in favour of the Iraq War.[25]

Cooper is an animal lover and has owned many dogs, in particular, retired greyhounds including Feather and Bluebell.

Honours and awards

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Cooper was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2004 Birthday Honours for services to literature, Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2018 New Year Honours for services to literature and charity, and Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2024 New Year Honours for services to literature and charity.[26]

On 13 November 2009 she was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Letters by the University of Gloucestershire at a ceremony in Gloucester Cathedral.[27] She is Honorary Doctor of Letters at Anglia Ruskin University.[28]

Film and television productions

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In 1971, Cooper created the comedy series It's Awfully Bad for Your Eyes, Darling, which featured Joanna Lumley, and ran for one series.[29]

Television adaptations of Cooper's novels were produced for ITV and Disney+.

Apart from Octavia, other productions include the television mini-series The Man Who Made Husbands Jealous, starring Hugh Bonneville, produced by Sarah Lawson, Riders[30] and, in 2024, Rivals, starring David Tennant, Aiden Turner and Alex Hassell, produced by Eliza Mellor

List of works

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Non-fiction

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  • How to Stay Married (1969)
  • How to Survive from Nine to Five (1970)
  • Jolly Super (1971)
  • Men and Super Men (1972)
  • Jolly Super Too (1973)
  • Women and Super Women (1974)
  • Jolly Superlative (1975)
  • Supermen and Superwomen (1976)
  • Work and Wedlock (1977)
  • Superjilly (1977)
  • The British in Love (1979)
  • Class: A View from Middle England (1979)
  • Supercooper (1980)
  • Violets and Vinegar: An Anthology of Women's Writings and Sayings (1980)
  • Intelligent and Loyal (1981)
  • Jolly Marsupial (1982)
  • Animals in War (1983)
  • The Common Years (1984)
  • On Rugby (1984; with Leo Cooper)
  • On Cricket (1985; with Leo Cooper)
  • Hotfoot to Zabriskie Point (1985; with Patrick Lichfield)
  • Horse Mania! (1986)
  • How to Survive Christmas (1986)
  • Turn Right at the Spotted Dog (1987)
  • Angels Rush In (1990)
  • Between the Covers (2020)[31]

Fiction

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  1. Emily (1975)
  2. Bella (1976)
  3. Harriet (1976)
  4. Octavia (1977)
  5. Imogen (1978)
  6. Prudence (1978)
  7. Lisa and Co. (1981; also known as Love and Other Heartaches)

'Little Mabel' series:

  1. Little Mabel (1980)
  2. Little Mabel's Great Escape (1981)
  3. Little Mabel Wins (1982)
  4. Little Mabel Saves the Day (1985)

The Rutshire Chronicles:

  1. Riders (1985)
  2. Rivals (1988; also known as Players)
  3. Polo (1991)
  4. The Man Who Made Husbands Jealous (1993)
  5. Appassionata (1996)
  6. Score! (1999)
  7. Pandora (2002)
  8. Wicked! (2006)
  9. Jump! (2010)
  10. Mount! (2016)
  11. Tackle! (2023)

References

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  1. ^ a b "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d Obituary: Leo Cooper, The Daily Telegraph, 2 December 2013.
  3. ^ a b "Biography with magazine quotations". Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. Retrieved 27 August 2004.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  4. ^ Rose, Hilary (24 October 2020). "Between the Covers: The World According to Jilly Cooper". The Times. London.
  5. ^ Harrison, Bernice (25 May 2013). "Jilly the filly buster". The Irish Times.
  6. ^ "Jilly Cooper loved Hay so much she wants to base her next novel in Wales". Hay Festival. 31 May 2018.
  7. ^ Boggan, Steve (26 October 1993). "Jilly falls at old hurdle". The Independent.
  8. ^ Conlan, Tara (19 July 2007). "ITV rides high with Cooper". The Guardian.
  9. ^ Coming Up Archived 28 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine thecustard.tv
  10. ^ Hanks, Robert, "First Lady of Rutshire", The Guardian (1959–2003); 18 March 1996; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: The Guardian (1821–2003) and The Observer (1791–2003) pg. A4
  11. ^ "Not a simper in sight". Elizabeth Grey. The Times, 3 June 1978; p. 9; Issue 60318.
  12. ^ Day, Elizabeth (24 April 2011). "Jilly Cooper: 'I'm a reasonable writer but I'm much too colloquial'". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  13. ^ Loughrey, Clarisse (30 January 2019). "Jilly Cooper says #MeToo movement has 'diminished' men". The Independent. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  14. ^ "BBC Radio 4 – Radio 4 in Four – Why we all adore Jilly Cooper".
  15. ^ a b Laing, Olivia (12 September 2010). "Jump! by Jilly Cooper". The Observer. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  16. ^ "Jilly Cooper takes revenge on critic by naming goat after her". The Daily Telegraph. London. 11 October 2010.
  17. ^ "Jilly's Biography".
  18. ^ a b Grice, Elizabeth (17 September 2010). "Jilly Cooper interview". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  19. ^ Barber, Richard (7 April 2017). "Jilly Cooper: 'My books are my babies'". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
  20. ^ Barber, Michael (3 December 2013). "Leo Cooper obituary: Publisher of military history books and husband of Jilly Cooper". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  21. ^ Davies, Karin (2 September 1990). "Fiction into fact". UPI.
  22. ^ Kennedy, Philippa (26 September 2010). "Jilly Cooper is still riding high". The National.
  23. ^ "Jilly Cooper: why I will write just one more novel". Yorkshire Post. 25 October 2016 [8 October 2016]. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  24. ^ "Women and gender in the Conservative party archive". 24 November 2015.
  25. ^ Cooper, Jilly (16 February 2003). "Cover story: The voices for and against war". The Sunday Times. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  26. ^ "No. 64269". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2023. p. N9.
  27. ^ University Announces Honorary Awards Archived 19 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine University of Gloucestershire
  28. ^ "Jilly Cooper - ARU". www.aru.ac.uk. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
  29. ^ "Jilly Cooper – About – Biography". jillycooper.co.uk.
  30. ^ "Riders (1993)". Archived from the original on 21 September 2019. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
  31. ^ Cooke, Rachel (27 October 2020). "Between the Covers by Jilly Cooper review – as fresh as ever". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
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